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Add NATS JetStream support (#1866)
* Add NATS JetStream support Update shopify/sarama * Fix addresses * Don't change Addresses in Defaults * Update saramajetstream * Add missing error check Keep typing events for at least one minute * Use all configured NATS addresses * Update saramajetstream * Try setting up with NATS * Make sure NATS uses own persistent directory (TODO: make this configurable) * Update go.mod/go.sum * Jetstream package * Various other refactoring * Build fixes * Config tweaks, make random jetstream storage path for CI * Disable interest policies * Try to sane default on jetstream base path * Try to use in-memory for CI * Restore storage/retention * Update nats.go dependency * Adapt changes to config * Remove unneeded TopicFor * Dep update * Revert "Remove unneeded TopicFor" This reverts commitf5a4e4a339
. * Revert changes made to streams * Fix build problems * Update nats-server * Update go.mod/go.sum * Roomserver input API queuing using NATS * Fix topic naming * Prometheus metrics * More refactoring to remove saramajetstream * Add missing topic * Don't try to populate map that doesn't exist * Roomserver output topic * Update go.mod/go.sum * Message acknowledgements * Ack tweaks * Try to resume transaction re-sends * Try to resume transaction re-sends * Update to matrix-org/gomatrixserverlib@91dadfb * Remove internal.PartitionStorer from components that don't consume keychanges * Try to reduce re-allocations a bit in resolveConflictsV2 * Tweak delivery options on RS input * Publish send-to-device messages into correct JetStream subject * Async and sync roomserver input * Update dendrite-config.yaml * Remove roomserver tests for now (they need rewriting) * Remove roomserver test again (was merged back in) * Update documentation * Docker updates * More Docker updates * Update Docker readme again * Fix lint issues * Send final event in `processEvent` synchronously (since this might stop Sytest from being so upset) * Don't report event rejection errors via `/send`, since apparently this is upsetting tests that don't expect that * Go 1.16 instead of Go 1.13 for upgrade tests and Complement * Revert "Don't report event rejection errors via `/send`, since apparently this is upsetting tests that don't expect that" This reverts commit368675283f
. * Don't report any errors on `/send` to see what fun that creates * Fix panics on closed channel sends * Enforce state key matches sender * Do the same for leave * Various tweaks to make tests happier Squashed commit of the following: commit13f9028e7a
Author: Neil Alexander <neilalexander@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue Jan 4 15:47:14 2022 +0000 Do the same for leave commite6be7f05c3
Author: Neil Alexander <neilalexander@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue Jan 4 15:33:42 2022 +0000 Enforce state key matches sender commit85ede6d64b
Author: Neil Alexander <neilalexander@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue Jan 4 14:07:04 2022 +0000 Fix panics on closed channel sends commit9755494a98
Author: Neil Alexander <neilalexander@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue Jan 4 13:38:22 2022 +0000 Don't report any errors on `/send` to see what fun that creates commit3bb4f87b5d
Author: Neil Alexander <neilalexander@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue Jan 4 13:00:26 2022 +0000 Revert "Don't report event rejection errors via `/send`, since apparently this is upsetting tests that don't expect that" This reverts commit368675283f
. commitfe2673ed7b
Author: Neil Alexander <neilalexander@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue Jan 4 12:09:34 2022 +0000 Go 1.16 instead of Go 1.13 for upgrade tests and Complement commit368675283f
Author: Neil Alexander <neilalexander@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue Jan 4 11:51:45 2022 +0000 Don't report event rejection errors via `/send`, since apparently this is upsetting tests that don't expect that commitb028dfc085
Author: Neil Alexander <neilalexander@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Tue Jan 4 10:29:08 2022 +0000 Send final event in `processEvent` synchronously (since this might stop Sytest from being so upset) * Merge in NATS Server v2.6.6 and nats.go v1.13 into the in-process connection fork * Add `jetstream.WithJetStreamMessage` to make ack/nak-ing less messy, use process context in consumers * Fix consumer component name in federation API * Add comment explaining where streams are defined * Tweaks to roomserver input with comments * Finish that sentence that I apparently forgot to finish in INSTALL.md * Bump version number of config to 2 * Add comments around asynchronous sends to roomserver in processEventWithMissingState * More useful error message when the config version does not match * Set version in generate-config * Fix version in config.Defaults Co-authored-by: Neil Alexander <neilalexander@users.noreply.github.com>
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@ -2,21 +2,23 @@
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Dendrite can be run in one of two configurations:
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* **Polylith mode**: A cluster of individual components, dealing with different
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aspects of the Matrix protocol (see [WIRING.md](WIRING-Current.md)). Components communicate
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with each other using internal HTTP APIs and [Apache Kafka](https://kafka.apache.org).
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This will almost certainly be the preferred model for large-scale deployments.
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* **Monolith mode**: All components run in the same process. In this mode,
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Kafka is completely optional and can instead be replaced with an in-process
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lightweight implementation called [Naffka](https://github.com/matrix-org/naffka). This
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will usually be the preferred model for low-volume, low-user or experimental deployments.
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it is possible to run an in-process [NATS Server](https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server)
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instead of running a standalone deployment. This will usually be the preferred model for
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low-to-mid volume deployments, providing the best balance between performance and resource usage.
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For most deployments, it is **recommended to run in monolith mode with PostgreSQL databases**.
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* **Polylith mode**: A cluster of individual components running in their own processes, dealing
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with different aspects of the Matrix protocol (see [WIRING.md](WIRING-Current.md)). Components
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communicate with each other using internal HTTP APIs and [NATS Server](https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server).
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This will almost certainly be the preferred model for very large deployments but scalability
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comes with a cost. API calls are expensive and therefore a polylith deployment may end up using
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disproportionately more resources for a smaller number of users compared to a monolith deployment.
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In almost all cases, it is **recommended to run in monolith mode with PostgreSQL databases**.
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Regardless of whether you are running in polylith or monolith mode, each Dendrite component that
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requires storage has its own database. Both Postgres and SQLite are supported and can be
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mixed-and-matched across components as needed in the configuration file.
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requires storage has its own database connections. Both Postgres and SQLite are supported and can
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be mixed-and-matched across components as needed in the configuration file.
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Be advised that Dendrite is still in development and it's not recommended for
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use in production environments just yet!
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Dendrite requires:
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* Go 1.15 or higher
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* Postgres 9.6 or higher (if using Postgres databases, not needed for SQLite)
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* PostgreSQL 12 or higher (if using PostgreSQL databases, not needed for SQLite)
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If you want to run a polylith deployment, you also need:
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* Apache Kafka 0.10.2+
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Please note that Kafka is **not required** for a monolith deployment.
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* A standalone [NATS Server](https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server) deployment with JetStream enabled
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## Building Dendrite
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./build.sh
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```
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## Install Kafka (polylith only)
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## Install NATS Server
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Install and start Kafka (c.f. [scripts/install-local-kafka.sh](scripts/install-local-kafka.sh)):
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Follow the [NATS Server installation instructions](https://docs.nats.io/running-a-nats-service/introduction/installation) and then [start your NATS deployment](https://docs.nats.io/running-a-nats-service/introduction/running).
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```bash
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KAFKA_URL=http://archive.apache.org/dist/kafka/2.1.0/kafka_2.11-2.1.0.tgz
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# Only download the kafka if it isn't already downloaded.
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test -f kafka.tgz || wget $KAFKA_URL -O kafka.tgz
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# Unpack the kafka over the top of any existing installation
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mkdir -p kafka && tar xzf kafka.tgz -C kafka --strip-components 1
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# Start the zookeeper running in the background.
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# By default the zookeeper listens on localhost:2181
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kafka/bin/zookeeper-server-start.sh -daemon kafka/config/zookeeper.properties
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# Start the kafka server running in the background.
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# By default the kafka listens on localhost:9092
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kafka/bin/kafka-server-start.sh -daemon kafka/config/server.properties
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```
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On macOS, you can use [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/) for easier setup of Kafka:
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```bash
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brew install kafka
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brew services start zookeeper
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brew services start kafka
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```
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JetStream must be enabled, either by passing the `-js` flag to `nats-server`,
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or by specifying the `store_dir` option in the the `jetstream` configuration.
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## Configuration
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### PostgreSQL database setup
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Assuming that PostgreSQL 9.6 (or later) is installed:
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Assuming that PostgreSQL 12 (or later) is installed:
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* Create role, choosing a new password when prompted:
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* If you want to run each Dendrite component with its own database:
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```bash
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for i in mediaapi syncapi roomserver signingkeyserver federationsender appservice keyserver userapi_accounts userapi_devices naffka; do
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for i in mediaapi syncapi roomserver federationapi appservice keyserver userapi_accounts userapi_devices; do
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sudo -u postgres createdb -O dendrite dendrite_$i
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done
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```
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* `postgres://dendrite:password@localhost/dendrite_userapi_account?sslmode=disable` to connect to PostgreSQL without SSL/TLS
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* For SQLite on disk: `file:component.db` or `file:///path/to/component.db`, e.g. `file:userapi_account.db`
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* Postgres and SQLite can be mixed and matched on different components as desired.
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* The `use_naffka` option if using Naffka in a monolith deployment
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* Either one of the following in the `jetstream` configuration section:
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* The `addresses` option — a list of one or more addresses of an external standalone
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NATS Server deployment
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* The `storage_path` — where on the filesystem the built-in NATS server should
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store durable queues, if using the built-in NATS server
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There are other options which may be useful so review them all. In particular,
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if you are trying to federate from your Dendrite instance into public rooms
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## Starting a monolith server
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It is possible to use Naffka as an in-process replacement to Kafka when using
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the monolith server. To do this, set `use_naffka: true` in your `dendrite.yaml`
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configuration and uncomment the relevant Naffka line in the `database` section.
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Be sure to update the database username and password if needed.
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The monolith server can be started as shown below. By default it listens for
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HTTP connections on port 8008, so you can configure your Matrix client to use
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`http://servername:8008` as the server:
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./bin/dendrite-monolith-server --tls-cert=server.crt --tls-key=server.key
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```
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If the `jetstream` section of the configuration contains no `addresses` but does
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contain a `store_dir`, Dendrite will start up a built-in NATS JetStream node
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automatically, eliminating the need to run a separate NATS server.
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## Starting a polylith deployment
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The following contains scripts which will run all the required processes in order to point a Matrix client at Dendrite.
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./bin/dendrite-polylith-multi --config=dendrite.yaml roomserver
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```
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#### Federation sender
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This sends events from our users to other servers. This is only required if
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you want to support federation.
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```bash
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./bin/dendrite-polylith-multi --config=dendrite.yaml federationsender
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```
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#### Appservice server
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This sends events from the network to [application
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./bin/dendrite-polylith-multi --config=dendrite.yaml keyserver
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```
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#### Signing key server
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This manages signing keys for servers.
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```bash
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./bin/dendrite-polylith-multi --config=dendrite.yaml signingkeyserver
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```
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#### EDU server
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This manages processing EDUs such as typing, send-to-device events and presence. Clients do not talk to
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