Fix some cases where accepting invites over federation doesn't work (#1028)

* Handle cases where accepting invites doesn't work for historic rooms

* Rewrite pairUpChanges

* Review comments

roomserver/internal/input_membership.go

@@ -231,8 +231,7 @@ func updateToLeaveMembership(
 	return updates, nil
 }
 
-// membershipChanges pairs up the membership state changes from a sorted list
-// of state removed and a sorted list of state added.
+// membershipChanges pairs up the membership state changes.
 func membershipChanges(removed, added []types.StateEntry) []stateChange {
 	changes := pairUpChanges(removed, added)
 	var result []stateChange
@@ -251,64 +250,39 @@ type stateChange struct {
 }
 
 // pairUpChanges pairs up the state events added and removed for each type,
-// state key tuple. Assumes that removed and added are sorted.
+// state key tuple.
 func pairUpChanges(removed, added []types.StateEntry) []stateChange {
-	var ai int
-	var ri int
-	var result []stateChange
-	for {
-		switch {
-		case ai == len(added):
-			// We've reached the end of the added entries.
-			// The rest of the removed list are events that were removed without
-			// an event with the same state key being added.
-			for _, s := range removed[ri:] {
-				result = append(result, stateChange{
-					StateKeyTuple:   s.StateKeyTuple,
-					removedEventNID: s.EventNID,
-				})
-			}
-			return result
-		case ri == len(removed):
-			// We've reached the end of the removed entries.
-			// The rest of the added list are events that were added without
-			// an event with the same state key being removed.
-			for _, s := range added[ai:] {
-				result = append(result, stateChange{
-					StateKeyTuple: s.StateKeyTuple,
-					addedEventNID: s.EventNID,
-				})
-			}
-			return result
-		case added[ai].StateKeyTuple == removed[ri].StateKeyTuple:
-			// The tuple is in both lists so an event with that key is being
-			// removed and another event with the same key is being added.
-			result = append(result, stateChange{
-				StateKeyTuple:   added[ai].StateKeyTuple,
-				removedEventNID: removed[ri].EventNID,
-				addedEventNID:   added[ai].EventNID,
-			})
-			ai++
-			ri++
-		case added[ai].StateKeyTuple.LessThan(removed[ri].StateKeyTuple):
-			// The lists are sorted so the added entry being less than the
-			// removed entry means that the added event was added without an
-			// event with the same key being removed.
-			result = append(result, stateChange{
-				StateKeyTuple: added[ai].StateKeyTuple,
-				addedEventNID: added[ai].EventNID,
-			})
-			ai++
-		default:
-			// Reaching the default case implies that the removed entry is less
-			// than the added entry. Since the lists are sorted this means that
-			// the removed event was removed without an event with the same
-			// key being added.
-			result = append(result, stateChange{
-				StateKeyTuple:   removed[ai].StateKeyTuple,
-				removedEventNID: removed[ri].EventNID,
-			})
-			ri++
+	tuples := make(map[types.StateKeyTuple]stateChange)
+	changes := []stateChange{}
+
+	// First, go through the newly added state entries.
+	for _, add := range added {
+		if change, ok := tuples[add.StateKeyTuple]; ok {
+			// If we already have an entry, update it.
+			change.addedEventNID = add.EventNID
+			tuples[add.StateKeyTuple] = change
+		} else {
+			// Otherwise, create a new entry.
+			tuples[add.StateKeyTuple] = stateChange{add.StateKeyTuple, 0, add.EventNID}
 		}
 	}
+
+	// Now go through the removed state entries.
+	for _, remove := range removed {
+		if change, ok := tuples[remove.StateKeyTuple]; ok {
+			// If we already have an entry, update it.
+			change.removedEventNID = remove.EventNID
+			tuples[remove.StateKeyTuple] = change
+		} else {
+			// Otherwise, create a new entry.
+			tuples[remove.StateKeyTuple] = stateChange{remove.StateKeyTuple, remove.EventNID, 0}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// Now return the changes as an array.
+	for _, change := range tuples {
+		changes = append(changes, change)
+	}
+
+	return changes
 }

roomserver/internal/perform_join.go

@@ -121,6 +121,22 @@ func (r *RoomserverInternalAPI) performJoinRoomByID(
 		return fmt.Errorf("eb.SetContent: %w", err)
 	}
 
+	// First work out if this is in response to an existing invite.
+	// If it is then we avoid the situation where we might think we
+	// know about a room in the following section but don't know the
+	// latest state as all of our users have left.
+	isInvitePending, inviteSender, err := r.isInvitePending(ctx, req.RoomIDOrAlias, req.UserID)
+	if err == nil && isInvitePending {
+		// Add the server of the person who invited us to the server list,
+		// as they should be a fairly good bet.
+		if _, inviterDomain, ierr := gomatrixserverlib.SplitID('@', inviteSender); ierr == nil {
+			req.ServerNames = append(req.ServerNames, inviterDomain)
+		}
+
+		// Perform a federated room join.
+		return r.performFederatedJoinRoomByID(ctx, req, res)
+	}
+
 	// Try to construct an actual join event from the template.
 	// If this succeeds then it is a sign that the room already exists
 	// locally on the homeserver.
@@ -178,6 +194,22 @@ func (r *RoomserverInternalAPI) performJoinRoomByID(
 			return fmt.Errorf("Room ID %q does not exist", req.RoomIDOrAlias)
 		}
 
+		// Perform a federated room join.
+		return r.performFederatedJoinRoomByID(ctx, req, res)
+
+	default:
+		// Something else went wrong.
+		return fmt.Errorf("Error joining local room: %q", err)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
+func (r *RoomserverInternalAPI) performFederatedJoinRoomByID(
+	ctx context.Context,
+	req *api.PerformJoinRequest,
+	res *api.PerformJoinResponse, // nolint:unparam
+) error {
 	// Try joining by all of the supplied server names.
 	fedReq := fsAPI.PerformJoinRequest{
 		RoomID:      req.RoomIDOrAlias, // the room ID to try and join
@@ -186,14 +218,9 @@ func (r *RoomserverInternalAPI) performJoinRoomByID(
 		Content:     req.Content,       // the membership event content
 	}
 	fedRes := fsAPI.PerformJoinResponse{}
-		err = r.fsAPI.PerformJoin(ctx, &fedReq, &fedRes)
-		if err != nil {
+	if err := r.fsAPI.PerformJoin(ctx, &fedReq, &fedRes); err != nil {
 		return fmt.Errorf("Error joining federated room: %q", err)
 	}
 
-	default:
-		return fmt.Errorf("Error joining room %q: %w", req.RoomIDOrAlias, err)
-	}
-
 	return nil
 }

roomserver/internal/perform_leave.go

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ func (r *RoomserverInternalAPI) performLeaveRoomByID(
 ) error {
 	// If there's an invite outstanding for the room then respond to
 	// that.
-	isInvitePending, senderUser, err := r.isInvitePending(ctx, req, res)
+	isInvitePending, senderUser, err := r.isInvitePending(ctx, req.RoomID, req.UserID)
 	if err == nil && isInvitePending {
 		return r.performRejectInvite(ctx, req, res, senderUser)
 	}
@@ -160,23 +160,22 @@ func (r *RoomserverInternalAPI) performRejectInvite(
 
 func (r *RoomserverInternalAPI) isInvitePending(
 	ctx context.Context,
-	req *api.PerformLeaveRequest,
-	res *api.PerformLeaveResponse, // nolint:unparam
+	roomID, userID string,
 ) (bool, string, error) {
 	// Look up the room NID for the supplied room ID.
-	roomNID, err := r.DB.RoomNID(ctx, req.RoomID)
+	roomNID, err := r.DB.RoomNID(ctx, roomID)
 	if err != nil {
 		return false, "", fmt.Errorf("r.DB.RoomNID: %w", err)
 	}
 
 	// Look up the state key NID for the supplied user ID.
-	targetUserNIDs, err := r.DB.EventStateKeyNIDs(ctx, []string{req.UserID})
+	targetUserNIDs, err := r.DB.EventStateKeyNIDs(ctx, []string{userID})
 	if err != nil {
 		return false, "", fmt.Errorf("r.DB.EventStateKeyNIDs: %w", err)
 	}
-	targetUserNID, targetUserFound := targetUserNIDs[req.UserID]
+	targetUserNID, targetUserFound := targetUserNIDs[userID]
 	if !targetUserFound {
-		return false, "", fmt.Errorf("missing NID for user %q (%+v)", req.UserID, targetUserNIDs)
+		return false, "", fmt.Errorf("missing NID for user %q (%+v)", userID, targetUserNIDs)
 	}
 
 	// Let's see if we have an event active for the user in the room. If