Implement event sending part of /rooms/$roomid/send/$type/$txnid (#39)

This involves:
 - Parsing the HTTP request
 - Requesting auth events from the roomserver via the Query API
 - Building the event
 - Doing auth checks on the event
 - Sending it to the roomserver input log

src/github.com/matrix-org/dendrite/clientapi/clientapi.go

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
 
 	"github.com/matrix-org/dendrite/clientapi/config"
 	"github.com/matrix-org/dendrite/clientapi/routing"
+	"github.com/matrix-org/dendrite/roomserver/api"
 
 	log "github.com/Sirupsen/logrus"
 	"github.com/matrix-org/dugong"
@@ -52,7 +53,8 @@ func main() {
 		KeyID:                "ed25519:something",
 		PrivateKey:           privKey,
 		KafkaProducerURIs:    []string{"localhost:9092"},
-		ClientAPIOutputTopic: "clientapiOutput",
+		ClientAPIOutputTopic: "roomserverInput",
+		RoomserverURL:        "http://localhost:7777",
 	}
 
 	log.Info("Starting clientapi")
@@ -61,7 +63,8 @@ func main() {
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Panicf("Failed to setup kafka producers(%s): %s", cfg.KafkaProducerURIs, err)
 	}
+	queryAPI := api.NewRoomserverQueryAPIHTTP(cfg.RoomserverURL, nil)
 
-	routing.Setup(http.DefaultServeMux, http.DefaultClient, cfg, producer)
+	routing.Setup(http.DefaultServeMux, http.DefaultClient, cfg, producer, queryAPI)
 	log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(bindAddr, nil))
 }

src/github.com/matrix-org/dendrite/clientapi/config/config.go

@@ -15,4 +15,6 @@ type ClientAPI struct {
 	KafkaProducerURIs []string
 	// The topic for events which are written to the logs.
 	ClientAPIOutputTopic string
+	// The URL of the roomserver which can service Query API requests
+	RoomserverURL string
 }

src/github.com/matrix-org/dendrite/clientapi/routing/routing.go

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/matrix-org/dendrite/clientapi/config"
 	"github.com/matrix-org/dendrite/clientapi/readers"
 	"github.com/matrix-org/dendrite/clientapi/writers"
+	"github.com/matrix-org/dendrite/roomserver/api"
 	"github.com/matrix-org/util"
 	"github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
 	sarama "gopkg.in/Shopify/sarama.v1"
@@ -16,7 +17,7 @@ const pathPrefixR0 = "/_matrix/client/r0"
 
 // Setup registers HTTP handlers with the given ServeMux. It also supplies the given http.Client
 // to clients which need to make outbound HTTP requests.
-func Setup(servMux *http.ServeMux, httpClient *http.Client, cfg config.ClientAPI, producer sarama.SyncProducer) {
+func Setup(servMux *http.ServeMux, httpClient *http.Client, cfg config.ClientAPI, producer sarama.SyncProducer, queryAPI api.RoomserverQueryAPI) {
 	apiMux := mux.NewRouter()
 	r0mux := apiMux.PathPrefix(pathPrefixR0).Subrouter()
 	r0mux.Handle("/createRoom", make("createRoom", util.NewJSONRequestHandler(func(req *http.Request) util.JSONResponse {
@@ -25,10 +26,10 @@ func Setup(servMux *http.ServeMux, httpClient *http.Client, cfg config.ClientAPI
 	r0mux.Handle("/sync", make("sync", util.NewJSONRequestHandler(func(req *http.Request) util.JSONResponse {
 		return readers.Sync(req)
 	})))
-	r0mux.Handle("/rooms/{roomID}/send/{eventType}",
+	r0mux.Handle("/rooms/{roomID}/send/{eventType}/{txnID}",
 		make("send_message", util.NewJSONRequestHandler(func(req *http.Request) util.JSONResponse {
 			vars := mux.Vars(req)
-			return writers.SendMessage(req, vars["roomID"], vars["eventType"])
+			return writers.SendMessage(req, vars["roomID"], vars["eventType"], vars["txnID"], cfg, queryAPI, producer)
 		})),
 	)
 

src/github.com/matrix-org/dendrite/clientapi/writers/sendmessage.go

@@ -3,22 +3,150 @@ package writers
 import (
 	"net/http"
 
-	log "github.com/Sirupsen/logrus"
+	"encoding/json"
+	"fmt"
 	"github.com/matrix-org/dendrite/clientapi/auth"
+	"github.com/matrix-org/dendrite/clientapi/config"
+	"github.com/matrix-org/dendrite/clientapi/httputil"
+	"github.com/matrix-org/dendrite/clientapi/jsonerror"
+	"github.com/matrix-org/dendrite/common"
+	"github.com/matrix-org/dendrite/roomserver/api"
+	"github.com/matrix-org/gomatrixserverlib"
 	"github.com/matrix-org/util"
+	sarama "gopkg.in/Shopify/sarama.v1"
+	"time"
 )
 
-// SendMessage implements /rooms/{roomID}/send/{eventType}
-func SendMessage(req *http.Request, roomID, eventType string) util.JSONResponse {
-	logger := util.GetLogger(req.Context())
+// http://matrix.org/docs/spec/client_server/r0.2.0.html#put-matrix-client-r0-rooms-roomid-send-eventtype-txnid
+type sendMessageResponse struct {
+	EventID string `json:"event_id"`
+}
+
+// SendMessage implements /rooms/{roomID}/send/{eventType}/{txnID}
+func SendMessage(req *http.Request, roomID, eventType, txnID string, cfg config.ClientAPI, queryAPI api.RoomserverQueryAPI, producer sarama.SyncProducer) util.JSONResponse {
+	// parse the incoming http request
 	userID, resErr := auth.VerifyAccessToken(req)
 	if resErr != nil {
 		return *resErr
 	}
-	logger.WithFields(log.Fields{
-		"roomID":    roomID,
-		"eventType": eventType,
-		"userID":    userID,
-	}).Info("Doing stuff...")
-	return util.MessageResponse(404, "Not implemented yet")
+	var r map[string]interface{} // must be a JSON object
+	resErr = httputil.UnmarshalJSONRequest(req, &r)
+	if resErr != nil {
+		return *resErr
+	}
+
+	// create the new event and set all the fields we can
+	builder := gomatrixserverlib.EventBuilder{
+		Sender:   userID,
+		RoomID:   roomID,
+		Type:     eventType,
+		StateKey: nil,
+	}
+	builder.SetContent(r)
+
+	// work out what will be required in order to send this event
+	requiredStateEvents, err := stateNeeded(&builder)
+	if err != nil {
+		return httputil.LogThenError(req, err)
+	}
+
+	// Ask the roomserver for information about this room
+	queryReq := api.QueryLatestEventsAndStateRequest{
+		RoomID:       roomID,
+		StateToFetch: requiredStateEvents,
+	}
+	var queryRes api.QueryLatestEventsAndStateResponse
+	if queryErr := queryAPI.QueryLatestEventsAndState(&queryReq, &queryRes); queryErr != nil {
+		return httputil.LogThenError(req, queryErr)
+	}
+	if !queryRes.RoomExists {
+		return util.JSONResponse{
+			Code: 404,
+			JSON: jsonerror.NotFound("Room does not exist"),
+		}
+	}
+
+	// set the fields we previously couldn't do and build the event
+	builder.PrevEvents = queryRes.LatestEvents // the current events will be the prev events of the new event
+	var refs []gomatrixserverlib.EventReference
+	for _, e := range queryRes.StateEvents {
+		refs = append(refs, e.EventReference())
+	}
+	builder.AuthEvents = refs
+	eventID := fmt.Sprintf("$%s:%s", util.RandomString(16), cfg.ServerName)
+	e, err := builder.Build(eventID, time.Now(), cfg.ServerName, cfg.KeyID, cfg.PrivateKey)
+	if err != nil {
+		return httputil.LogThenError(req, err)
+	}
+
+	// check to see if this user can perform this operation
+	stateEvents := make([]*gomatrixserverlib.Event, len(queryRes.StateEvents))
+	for i := range queryRes.StateEvents {
+		stateEvents[i] = &queryRes.StateEvents[i]
+	}
+	provider := gomatrixserverlib.NewAuthEvents(stateEvents)
+	if err = gomatrixserverlib.Allowed(e, &provider); err != nil {
+		return util.JSONResponse{
+			Code: 403,
+			JSON: jsonerror.Forbidden(err.Error()), // TODO: Is this error string comprehensible to the client?
+		}
+	}
+
+	// pass the new event to the roomserver
+	if err := sendToRoomserver(e, producer, cfg.ClientAPIOutputTopic); err != nil {
+		return httputil.LogThenError(req, err)
+	}
+
+	return util.JSONResponse{
+		Code: 200,
+		JSON: sendMessageResponse{e.EventID()},
+	}
+}
+
+func sendToRoomserver(e gomatrixserverlib.Event, producer sarama.SyncProducer, topic string) error {
+	var authEventIDs []string
+	for _, ref := range e.AuthEvents() {
+		authEventIDs = append(authEventIDs, ref.EventID)
+	}
+	ire := api.InputRoomEvent{
+		Kind:         api.KindNew,
+		Event:        e.JSON(),
+		AuthEventIDs: authEventIDs,
+	}
+
+	value, err := json.Marshal(ire)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	var m sarama.ProducerMessage
+	m.Topic = topic
+	m.Key = sarama.StringEncoder(e.EventID())
+	m.Value = sarama.ByteEncoder(value)
+	if _, _, err := producer.SendMessage(&m); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	return nil
+}
+
+func stateNeeded(builder *gomatrixserverlib.EventBuilder) (requiredStateEvents []common.StateKeyTuple, err error) {
+	authEvents, err := gomatrixserverlib.StateNeededForEventBuilder(builder)
+	if err != nil {
+		return
+	}
+	if authEvents.Create {
+		requiredStateEvents = append(requiredStateEvents, common.StateKeyTuple{"m.room.create", ""})
+	}
+	if authEvents.JoinRules {
+		requiredStateEvents = append(requiredStateEvents, common.StateKeyTuple{"m.room.join_rules", ""})
+	}
+	if authEvents.PowerLevels {
+		requiredStateEvents = append(requiredStateEvents, common.StateKeyTuple{"m.room.power_levels", ""})
+	}
+	for _, userID := range authEvents.Member {
+		requiredStateEvents = append(requiredStateEvents, common.StateKeyTuple{"m.room.member", userID})
+	}
+	for _, token := range authEvents.ThirdPartyInvite {
+		requiredStateEvents = append(requiredStateEvents, common.StateKeyTuple{"m.room.third_party_invite", token})
+	}
+	return
 }