dendrite/vendor/src/github.com/matrix-org/gomatrixserverlib/eventcrypto.go
2017-12-12 10:26:25 +00:00

284 lines
8.2 KiB
Go

/* Copyright 2016-2017 Vector Creations Ltd
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package gomatrixserverlib
import (
"bytes"
"context"
"crypto/sha256"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"github.com/tidwall/gjson"
"github.com/tidwall/sjson"
"golang.org/x/crypto/ed25519"
)
// addContentHashesToEvent sets the "hashes" key of the event with a SHA-256 hash of the unredacted event content.
// This hash is used to detect whether the unredacted content of the event is valid.
// Returns the event JSON with a "hashes" key added to it.
func addContentHashesToEvent(eventJSON []byte) ([]byte, error) {
var event map[string]rawJSON
if err := json.Unmarshal(eventJSON, &event); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
unsignedJSON := event["unsigned"]
delete(event, "unsigned")
delete(event, "hashes")
hashableEventJSON, err := json.Marshal(event)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
hashableEventJSON, err = CanonicalJSON(hashableEventJSON)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
sha256Hash := sha256.Sum256(hashableEventJSON)
hashes := struct {
Sha256 Base64String `json:"sha256"`
}{Base64String(sha256Hash[:])}
hashesJSON, err := json.Marshal(&hashes)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if len(unsignedJSON) > 0 {
event["unsigned"] = unsignedJSON
}
event["hashes"] = rawJSON(hashesJSON)
return json.Marshal(event)
}
// checkEventContentHash checks if the unredacted content of the event matches the SHA-256 hash under the "hashes" key.
// Assumes that eventJSON has been canonicalised already.
func checkEventContentHash(eventJSON []byte) error {
var err error
result := gjson.GetBytes(eventJSON, "hashes.sha256")
var hash Base64String
if err = hash.Decode(result.Str); err != nil {
return err
}
hashableEventJSON := eventJSON
for _, key := range []string{"signatures", "unsigned", "hashes"} {
if hashableEventJSON, err = sjson.DeleteBytes(hashableEventJSON, key); err != nil {
return err
}
}
sha256Hash := sha256.Sum256(hashableEventJSON)
if !bytes.Equal(sha256Hash[:], []byte(hash)) {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid Sha256 content hash: %v != %v", sha256Hash[:], []byte(hash))
}
return nil
}
// ReferenceSha256HashOfEvent returns the SHA-256 hash of the redacted event content.
// This is used when referring to this event from other events.
func referenceOfEvent(eventJSON []byte) (EventReference, error) {
redactedJSON, err := redactEvent(eventJSON)
if err != nil {
return EventReference{}, err
}
var event map[string]rawJSON
if err = json.Unmarshal(redactedJSON, &event); err != nil {
return EventReference{}, err
}
delete(event, "signatures")
delete(event, "unsigned")
hashableEventJSON, err := json.Marshal(event)
if err != nil {
return EventReference{}, err
}
hashableEventJSON, err = CanonicalJSON(hashableEventJSON)
if err != nil {
return EventReference{}, err
}
sha256Hash := sha256.Sum256(hashableEventJSON)
var eventID string
if err = json.Unmarshal(event["event_id"], &eventID); err != nil {
return EventReference{}, err
}
return EventReference{eventID, sha256Hash[:]}, nil
}
// SignEvent adds a ED25519 signature to the event for the given key.
func signEvent(signingName string, keyID KeyID, privateKey ed25519.PrivateKey, eventJSON []byte) ([]byte, error) {
// Redact the event before signing so signature that will remain valid even if the event is redacted.
redactedJSON, err := redactEvent(eventJSON)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Sign the JSON, this adds a "signatures" key to the redacted event.
// TODO: Make an internal version of SignJSON that returns just the signatures so that we don't have to parse it out of the JSON.
signedJSON, err := SignJSON(signingName, keyID, privateKey, redactedJSON)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
var signedEvent struct {
Signatures rawJSON `json:"signatures"`
}
if err := json.Unmarshal(signedJSON, &signedEvent); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Unmarshal the event JSON so that we can replace the signatures key.
var event map[string]rawJSON
if err := json.Unmarshal(eventJSON, &event); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
event["signatures"] = signedEvent.Signatures
return json.Marshal(event)
}
// VerifyEventSignature checks if the event has been signed by the given ED25519 key.
func verifyEventSignature(signingName string, keyID KeyID, publicKey ed25519.PublicKey, eventJSON []byte) error {
redactedJSON, err := redactEvent(eventJSON)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return VerifyJSON(signingName, keyID, publicKey, redactedJSON)
}
// VerifyEventSignatures checks that each event in a list of events has valid
// signatures from the server that sent it.
//
// returns an array with either an error or nil for each event.
func VerifyEventSignatures(ctx context.Context, events []Event, keyRing JSONVerifier) ([]error, error) { // nolint: gocyclo
// we will end up doing at least as many verifications as we have events.
// some events require multiple verifications, as they are signed by multiple
// servers.
toVerify := make([]VerifyJSONRequest, 0, len(events))
// for each entry in 'events', a list of corresponding indexes in toVerify
verificationMap := make([][]int, len(events))
for evtIdx, event := range events {
redactedJSON, err := redactEvent(event.eventJSON)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
domains := make(map[ServerName]bool)
domains[event.Origin()] = true
// in general, we expect the domain of the sender id to be the
// same as the origin; however there was a bug in an old version
// of synapse which meant that some joins/leaves used the origin
// and event id supplied by the helping server instead of the
// joining/leaving server.
//
// That's ok, provided it's signed by the sender's server too.
//
// XXX we may have to exclude 3pid invites here, as per
// https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/blob/v0.21.0/synapse/event_auth.py#L58-L64.
//
senderDomain, err := domainFromID(event.Sender())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
domains[ServerName(senderDomain)] = true
// MRoomMember invite events are signed by both the server sending
// the invite and the server the invite is for.
if event.Type() == MRoomMember && event.StateKey() != nil {
targetDomain, err := domainFromID(*event.StateKey())
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if ServerName(targetDomain) != event.Origin() {
c, err := newMemberContentFromEvent(event)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if c.Membership == invite {
domains[ServerName(targetDomain)] = true
}
}
}
for domain := range domains {
v := VerifyJSONRequest{
Message: redactedJSON,
AtTS: event.OriginServerTS(),
ServerName: domain,
}
verificationMap[evtIdx] = append(verificationMap[evtIdx], len(toVerify))
toVerify = append(toVerify, v)
}
}
results, err := keyRing.VerifyJSONs(ctx, toVerify)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Check that all the event JSON was correctly signed
verificationErrors := make([]error, len(events))
for evtIdx := range events {
for _, verificationIdx := range verificationMap[evtIdx] {
result := results[verificationIdx]
if result.Error != nil {
verificationErrors[evtIdx] = result.Error
break // break inner loop; continue with outer
}
}
}
return verificationErrors, nil
}
// VerifyAllEventSignatures checks that each event in a list of events has valid
// signatures from the server that sent it.
//
// returns an error if any event fails verifications
func VerifyAllEventSignatures(ctx context.Context, events []Event, keyRing JSONVerifier) error {
verificationErrors, err := VerifyEventSignatures(ctx, events, keyRing)
if err != nil {
return err
}
for idx := range events {
ve := verificationErrors[idx]
if ve != nil {
return ve
}
}
return nil
}